, Ælfræd ‘the Great’, King of Wessex

Birth Name Ælfræd ‘the Great’, King of Wessex
Gender male
Age at Death between 49 years, 9 months, 25 days and 53 years, 9 months, 27 days

Narrative

Alfred helped his brother gain a great victory over the Danes at Ashdown in 871. Alfred organised the army and was the founder of the English Navy. By 877 the Danes had occupied London and reached Gloucester and Exeter, but they lost 120 supply ships in a fierce storm off Swanage. In 878 he was forced to hide in Somerset and it was there arose the legend of the burned cakes. He renewed the fight and won a famous victory at Edington in Wiltshire the same year. After, the Danes agreed that their king, Guthrum, should be baptised and Alfred was godfather. Afterwards Guthrum ruled Mercia but acknowledged Alfred as Overlord. The Mercian settlement developed over the next 100 years into the body known as Danelaw. Before that, in 879 at Fulham and also near Rochester in 884, other Norse armies landed. Alfred continued fighting until he was the acknowledged champion of the English against the Danes. Alfred was scholarly, a writer, law-maker, pious and also a valiant fighter. Additionally he had a good knowledge of geography. He was a most able administrator and also instituted educational programmes. He founded monasteries and gave a large part of his income to charities.

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Events

Event Date Place Description Sources
Birth between 846 and 849 Wantage, Oxfordshire, England    
Death between 899-10-25 and 899-10-28      
Burial   Winchester, Hampshire, England Newminster Abbey  

Parents

Relation to main person Name Birth date Death date Relation within this family (if not by birth)
Father , Æðelwulf King of Sussexbetween 795 and 810after 858-01-13
Mother , Osburga810-04-00between 846 and 855
    Sister     von Wessex, Judith about 910
         , Ælfræd ‘the Great’, King of Wessex between 846 and 849 between 899-10-25 and 899-10-28